MEMORANDUM OF UNDERSTANDING
Between the Governors’ Offices of California and Wyoming
WHEREAS, California Governor Arnold Schwarzenegger has established the following
greenhouse gas emission (GHG) reduction targets for California: by 2010, reduce GHG
emissions to 2000 levels; by 2020, reduce GHG emissions to 1990 levels; by 2050, reduce
GHG emissions to 80 percent below 1990 levels; and
WHEREAS, the California Energy Commission adopted the 2005 Integrated Energy Policy
Report, which recommends a greenhouse gas performance standard for utility procurement to
be set no looser than levels achieved by a new combined-cycle natural gas turbine; and
WHEREAS, the United States, and California in particular, face increasing reliance on natural
gas for electricity generation; and
WHEREAS, the continued high prices and limited North American production of natural gas
leave consumers at the risk of rising energy costs and potential supply disruptions; and
WHEREAS, the State of California remains committed to its goal of providing 20 percent of its
electricity from renewable resources by 2010 and has well-established programs for promoting
efficient use of energy in the state; and
WHEREAS, the State of California seeks further means to diversify the fuel mix and reduce
reliance on natural gas in the state’s electricity sector in a manner that encourages affordable,
reliable, and environmentally sound energy supplies; and
WHEREAS, the State of Wyoming has abundant reserves of coal and renewable wind
resources that can provide a secure and reliable source of domestic energy; and
WHEREAS, these combined resources represent a viable means by which California can
reduce its dependence on natural gas and improve the availability, diversity and stability of its
electric energy supplies; and
WHEREAS, Wyoming Governor Dave Freudenthal has established a Clean Coal Working
Group, comprised of the Governor’s Office, the Wyoming Infrastructure Authority, the Wyoming
Pipeline Authority and the University of Wyoming, for the express purpose of furthering the
development of advanced coal technologies in Wyoming; and
WHEREAS, the 2005 Energy Policy Act (2005 EPAct) authorizes $200 million each fiscal year
FY06-FY14 for clean coal research in coal-based gasification and combustion technologies; and
WHEREAS, Section 413 of the 2005 EPAct expressly provides federal support for a Western
Integrated Coal Gasification Demonstration Project capable of sequestering carbon, at an
elevation and with coal characteristics common to Wyoming; and
WHEREAS, the President’s 2007 budget for the U.S. Department of Energy includes $54 million
for advanced gasification combined cycle technology; and
WHEREAS, it is in the joint interest of the States of California and Wyoming to aggressively
pursue the advancement and development of advanced clean coal technology; and
WHEREAS, the States of California and Wyoming have entered into a formal Memorandum of
Understanding, joined by the States of Nevada and Utah, that supports the development of an
interstate electric transmission project that will provide net customer benefits to each of the
states by creating a path for the generation and delivery of diversified electric energy resources.
NOW, THEREFORE,
I, ARNOLD SCHWARZENEGGER, Governor of the State of California, and
I, DAVE FREUDENTHAL, Governor of the State of Wyoming, do hereby issue this order to
become effectively immediately:
IT IS ORDERED that a joint task force be formed with representatives from the Wyoming
Clean Coal Working Group, the California Energy Commission, and the California Public
Utilities Commission, in active consultation with load serving utilities in California and
potential advanced coal and renewable wind project developers in Wyoming.
IT IS FURTHER ORDERED that this task force work with the U.S. Department of Energy to
take advantage of federal funding opportunities to help develop a commercial-scale
integrated gasification combined cycle coal project with carbon sequestration in Wyoming.
IT IS FURTHER ORDERED that this task force seek adequate operating funds to support its
activities.
IT IS FURTHER ORDERED that this task force work to explore opportunities to develop
Wyoming’s renewable resources.
IT IS FURTHER ORDERED that this task force will hold its initial meeting no later than May
31, 2006.
Signed this day: ______________________